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Robots.Txt File FAQ: Questions People Actually Ask

Straight answers to the questions that come up most often about robots.txt file.

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**What is robots.txt file, in plain terms?** robots.txt is one of the smallest files on your server and one of the easiest to get catastrophically wrong — a single misplaced Disallow: / has taken entire sites out of Google's index overnight. **How often should this be checked?** Regularly, not just once. Disallowing CSS/JS folders, which stops Google from rendering the page properly and can hurt how it's evaluated. Set a recurring reminder rather than trusting memory. **What's the most common mistake here?** Blocking /wp-admin/ or /cgi-bin/ style paths that don't exist on your platform, copied from a generic template without checking. **Does this actually affect rankings, or is it just best practice?** It's rarely a single ranking factor on its own, but it affects whether search engines and users can do what you actually need them to do — which shows up in rankings indirectly, often more than any one direct factor would. **What's the fastest way to check this on an existing site?** [Robots.txt Generator](../tools/robots-generator.html) — paste your URL in and it does the check directly, no setup. Related: [our guide to keyword density](post.html?slug=what-is-keyword-density-guide).
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